HSN wise summary details to be filled in GSTR1 from April 2021
HSN code on
invoices from 1st April
Basis on the aggregate turnover in the previous
financial year, the larger businesses are required to capture the 6-digit HSN
code and 4 digits for the smaller businesses.
Businesses whose aggregate Turnover in the
preceding financial year is more than 5 crores are required to mention the HSN
code at a 6-digit level. Businesses with aggregate turnover of up to 5 crores
are required to capture 4-digit HSN code.
Aggregate Turnover in the preceding Financial Year |
Number of Digits of HSN Code |
Up to 5 crores |
4 digits |
Exceeding 5 Crores |
6 Digits |
Types of invoices on which HSN code is
mandatory
Now,
the next question is that, should it be mentioned on all the types of invoices
or only on B2B invoices? To answer, there are different guidelines for larger
and small businesses having turnover up to 5 crores.
Businesses
with aggregate turnover exceeding 5 crores in the preceding financial year i.e.
2020-21, should mandatorily declare HSN code at 6 digits on all tax invoices
including B2C supplies. Business aggregate Turnover up to 5 crores in 2020-21,
are mandated to capture 4 digits HSN only on the B2B tax invoices. For B2C
supplies, it is optional.
The
below table summarises the mandatory and optional provisions of declaring HSN
on different supplies.
Supplies |
Exceeding 5
Crore |
Up to 5
Crore |
B2B supplies |
Mandatory |
Mandatory |
B2C supplies |
Mandatory |
Optional |
HSN Code in GSTR-1
Just
like it is mandatory to mention HSN code at 6 and 4 digits on invoices, GST
returns too needs to be reported with HSN code. Businesses with an aggregate
turnover exceeding 5 crores in the preceding financial year, need to upload HSN
summary with 6 digits HSN code in GSTR-1 starting from 1st April,2020.
In
the same way, businesses with an aggregate turnover up to 5 crores, need to
upload HSN summary with 4 digits HSN code in GSTR-1 return. However, businesses
can choose to mention HSN code at more digits optionally. Businesses up to 5
cores can mention HSN at 6 or 8 digits and businesses exceeding 5 crores, can
optionally mention HSN at 8 digits.
The
effect of HSN summary in GSTR-1 return, both in GST portal and the offline tool
was made in the month of May'21. Therefore, the new change will be effective
starting from May month’s GSTR-1, to be filed in June 2021. In case of
quarterly GSTR-1, you need to furnish the details at 4 digits in April to
June’21 GSTR-1, to be filed in July,2021.
With
this change, you need to report the HSN code of 6/4 digits mandatorily in HSN
summary i.e., table 12 of GSTR-1. Also, the 'total value' in HSN summary is
replaced with 'Rate of Tax' meaning you need to furnish HSN-wise
rate-wise details now.
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